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Blue Monkey Expeditions
Mountain gorilla in Rwanda's Volcanoes National Park
RWANDA

Gorilla trekking in the Virunga highlands

An hour face to face with a mountain gorilla family in Volcanoes National Park, the same misty highlands where Dian Fossey carried out her research — easily combined with a Tanzania safari or Kilimanjaro climb.

Rwanda in brief

Rwanda packs an outsized amount of travel into a small, well-organised country. Most visitors come for one reason: an hour with a habituated mountain gorilla family in Volcanoes National Park, reached in a couple of hours from Kigali on good roads.

Kigali connects easily with Arusha and Kilimanjaro International Airport, so gorilla trekking is a natural add-on before or after a Tanzania safari or a Kilimanjaro climb.

A family of mountain gorillas in Rwanda
PARK
CHARACTER
PERMIT
BEST FOR
Volcanoes National Park
Rwanda’s only mountain gorilla trekking park, in the Virunga Massif on the Rwanda–DRC–Uganda border. Steep, cool, bamboo and montane forest.
Gorilla permit required
Gorilla trekking
Nyungwe Forest National Park
One of Africa’s oldest rainforests, a few hours south, known for chimpanzee tracking and a canopy walkway above the treetops.
Chimp permit required
Chimpanzees & birding
Akagera National Park
Savannah park in the east with all of the Big Five, easily combined with gorilla trekking for a two-park trip.
Park fees only
Classic game drives

Things to do

Gorilla trekking, Volcanoes NP

A guided trek to a habituated mountain gorilla family, followed by one hour in their company. Trek length varies with where the family is that day.

Half day · Year-round

Golden monkey tracking

A gentler, shorter trek in the same bamboo forest to a troop of endangered golden monkeys, a good add-on the day before or after gorillas.

Half day · Year-round

Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village

A community-run village near Kinigi with traditional dance, a homestead visit and the story of the park’s former poachers turned guides.

Half day · Year-round

Dian Fossey hike

A steep, memorable hike up to the former Karisoke Research Centre and Dian Fossey’s grave, for travellers who want the fuller gorilla conservation story.

Full day · Dry season

Kigali city tour

The Kigali Genocide Memorial, the craft cooperatives at Inema Arts Center and a walk through one of Africa’s cleanest capitals, usually on arrival or departure.

Half day · Year-round

Nyungwe canopy walk

A suspended walkway above the rainforest canopy, combined with a chimpanzee trek if you extend south from the volcanoes.

Half day · Year-round

Practical notes

  • Gorilla permits are issued by Rwanda Development Board and are limited per day — book well ahead, especially for July–September and December–February.
  • Only travellers 15 and over may trek gorillas; there is no age exception.
  • Trekking days start early with a briefing at park headquarters in Kinigi before groups are assigned to a gorilla family.
  • Porters are available to hire at the trailhead and are worth using — the fee supports the local community directly.
  • Kigali International Airport (KGL) is about 2–3 hours from Volcanoes National Park by road.
  • A yellow fever certificate is required for entry if you are arriving from an endemic country.